Understanding the Biophysical Profile (BPP): A Guide for Moms

Pregnancy is an exciting and transformative time, but it’s also natural to have concerns about your baby’s health. For moms experiencing high-risk pregnancies or needing extra reassurance, a Biophysical Profile (BPP) can provide valuable insights into your baby’s well-being. Here, we’ll explain what a BPP is, why it’s done, and how doulas and midwives can support you through the process with care and resources.

What Is a Biophysical Profile?

A Biophysical Profile (BPP) is a prenatal test used to assess your baby’s health, typically in the third trimester. The test combines an ultrasound and a non-stress test (NST) to evaluate key indicators of fetal well-being. These include:

1. Fetal Breathing Movements: Ensures your baby is practicing breathing, which is important for lung development.

2. Fetal Movement: Monitors how often your baby moves to assess activity levels.

3. Fetal Tone: Checks for muscle tone, such as the baby’s ability to flex and extend.

4. Amniotic Fluid Volume: Measures the amount of amniotic fluid, which can indicate how well the baby’s kidneys are functioning.

5. Reactive Fetal Heart Rate: Evaluates how your baby’s heart rate responds to movements.

Each of these areas is scored, providing an overall picture of your baby’s health. Scores range from 8 to 10 (normal), 6 (may need follow-up), to 4 or lower (may require immediate attention).

Why Might You Need a BPP?

Your healthcare provider may recommend a BPP if:

• You have a high-risk pregnancy due to conditions like diabetes, preeclampsia, or hypertension.

• You are carrying multiples.

• You are past your due date.

• There are concerns about your baby’s growth or activity levels.

The test is non-invasive and provides critical information to help ensure your baby’s safety and well-being.

What Are the Benefits and Risks?

Benefits:

• Offers a comprehensive assessment of your baby’s health.

• Helps detect complications early, allowing for timely interventions.

• Is non-invasive and safe for both mom and baby.

Risks:

• May lead to false-positive or false-negative results, causing unnecessary anxiety or delaying needed care.

• Can be stressful for moms if results indicate potential issues.

How Doulas and Midwives Can Help

At Flourished Spa, we understand that navigating these tests can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to go through it alone. Our doulas and midwives are here to provide:

1. Emotional Support: We’ll be by your side to explain the process, answer your questions, and offer comfort during what can be an emotional experience.

2. Education: We’ll help you understand the purpose of the test, what the results mean, and what steps to take next. Knowledge is empowering, and we’re committed to ensuring you feel confident in your care.

3. Advocacy: We’ll work with your healthcare team to make sure your concerns and preferences are heard, ensuring you’re at the center of every decision.

4. Referrals to Resources: If further care is needed, we can connect you with maternal-fetal specialists, nutritionists, or mental health professionals. We’re also here to link you with community resources for additional support.

5. Post-Test Care: Regardless of the results, our doulas and midwives will continue to support you, whether that means preparing for delivery or creating a care plan for the remainder of your pregnancy.

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You’re Not Alone

Pregnancy comes with a mix of emotions and challenges, but with the right team, you’ll feel supported every step of the way. At Flourished Spa, we’re proud to offer the first Black-owned doula service center in North Miami Beach, founded by Dominique Giselle in 2019. Our mission is to uplift and empower mothers by providing comprehensive care, resources, and a community that celebrates you.

If you’re considering or have been recommended for a BPP, know that you’re in capable and compassionate hands. Let us help you navigate this journey with confidence, love, and support.

For more information or to schedule a consultation, reach out to our team today. Together, we’ll ensure you and your baby thrive.